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What’s the Difference Between a Licensed Electrician and a Handyman?

When something electrical stops working in your home, who do you call, a licensed electrician or a handyman?

It’s a more important decision than many homeowners realize. While both professionals offer repair services, there’s a big difference in training, legal scope of work, liability, and, most importantly, safety.

Let’s break it down in a way that’s clear, practical, and helps you make the right call.


What Is a Licensed Electrician?

A licensed electrician is a professional who has completed hundreds of hours of classroom instruction and on-the-job training, passed state exams, and holds a valid license issued by the state or local government.

They’re qualified to:

In short: If electricity flows through it, a licensed electrician is trained, and legally allowed, to touch it.

Here’s the thing:

Electricity is dangerous. It can cause fires, electrocution, or expensive damage when handled incorrectly. That’s why electricians go through such rigorous licensing requirements.


What Does a Handyman Do?

A handyman is a generalist. They can fix a leaky faucet, patch drywall, replace a light fixture, or install shelving. They’re great for odd jobs around the house that don’t require specialized licenses.

But when it comes to electrical work, a handyman is usually not licensed to handle complex or high-voltage projects.

So what can a handyman legally do?

It varies by state, but in most places:

  • They can replace light switches or outlets if no rewiring is needed
  • Install ceiling fans or light fixtures if no new wiring is run
  • Handle minor repairs like replacing a doorbell or smoke detector

They can’t upgrade your electrical panel, rewire circuits, or run new lines through your walls. That’s licensed electrician territory.


Key Differences at a Glance

FeatureLicensed ElectricianHandyman
License RequiredYes, state- or city-issuedNo license for electrical work
Scope of WorkAll electrical systems, new installsMinor repairs only
PermitsCan pull permits for code complianceCannot pull electrical permits
Training4–5 years of apprenticeship or trade schoolNone required
Legal ResponsibilityFully liable and insuredMay lack proper insurance
SafetyTrained to handle electrical hazardsRiskier for electrical jobs

Why Licensing Matters (Big Time)

Hiring a licensed electrician isn’t just about ticking a box, it’s about protecting your home and family.

Think about it:

  • A loose wire can cause a house fire.
  • An overloaded panel can fry your appliances.
  • Poor grounding can lead to electrocution.

Licensed electricians are trained to prevent these risks and follow National Electrical Code (NEC) standards. Handymen? Not so much.

Real-world example:

A Sacramento homeowner hired a handyman to install a new oven and run a 240V line. The wiring was done incorrectly. Two weeks later, it sparked a kitchen fire. The homeowner’s insurance denied the claim because the work wasn’t performed by a licensed electrician. Total cost: $28,000.


When to Call a Licensed Electrician

If you’re dealing with any of the following, don’t risk it, call a licensed electrician:

  • Tripping breakers or flickering lights
  • Adding a new appliance that requires a dedicated circuit
  • Upgrading your panel to 200 amps
  • Installing EV chargers or hot tubs
  • Whole-house rewiring
  • Anything that requires opening walls or running new wires

Even “small” jobs like adding outlets or running extension wiring should be handled by someone who’s licensed.


When a Handyman Might Be Enough

Handymen are great for simple, non-electrical tasks or very minor electrical ones. You can safely hire a handyman for:

  • Replacing a light fixture (if wiring is already in place)
  • Installing battery-powered smoke detectors
  • Mounting a TV or speaker system
  • Repairing drywall around a light switch
  • General home repairs

If you’re ever unsure, ask: “Are you licensed to do this electrical work?” If the answer is no, stop right there.


Risks of Hiring an Unlicensed Person for Electrical Work

Let’s be honest, hiring a handyman instead of a licensed electrician often comes down to saving money.

But the savings are short-term. The risks? Long-term.

Here’s what’s at stake:

  • Code violations: Work not done to code can lead to failed inspections or require costly rework.
  • Safety hazards: Improper work can spark fires or cause injuries.
  • Insurance issues: Many home insurers deny claims if damage results from unlicensed electrical work.
  • Resale problems: Unpermitted electrical work can delay or tank a home sale.

Saving $200 today could cost you thousands, or worse, down the road.


Licensed Electrician Cost vs. Handyman Rates

Yes, a licensed electrician usually charges more.

  • Handyman: $40–$75+/hour
  • Licensed Electrician: $90–$150+/hour

But you’re paying for:

  • Expertise
  • Licensing
  • Insurance
  • Permitting
  • Code-compliant work

It’s like comparing a family doctor to a surgeon. They both work in healthcare, but one has years of specialized training for high-risk procedures.


How to Verify a Licensed Electrician

Before you hire anyone, ask for:

  • Their license number
  • Proof of liability insurance
  • Local references

You can verify their license on your state’s contractor board website. In California, it’s cslb.ca.gov. Most electricians are happy to show credentials—if they hesitate, that’s a red flag.


Final Takeaway: Don’t Cut Corners with Electrical Work

Electrical work isn’t a DIY or “cheap fix” situation. It’s serious business with serious consequences.

If you want peace of mind, choose a licensed electrician, especially for anything beyond a lightbulb swap.

Sure, it might cost a little more upfront. But it could save you from a disaster, a lawsuit, or a failed home inspection.

So the next time you’re deciding between a handyman and a licensed electrician, ask yourself:

Is it worth risking your safety just to save a few bucks?


Contact our team for a quote or inspection, we’re licensed, insured, and ready to help.